Thursday, March 23, 2023

A brief look at the Vergelegen estate

Vergelegen is one of the Cape's and South Africa's most historic properties. After Willem Adriaan van der Stel succeeded his father, Simon van der Stel, as Governor of the Cape in 1700, he claimed a 30,000 hectare piece of land for himself, just as his father had done in his time at Constantia. It was registered on 1st February 1700 and he used the resources of his employer, the Dutch East India Company, to improve the estate and build the famous manor house

In 1706 a number of free burghers at the Cape drew up a formal memorandum
complaining about van der Stel's illegal activities which resulted in his being sent back to the Netherlands in disgrace

In 1798 the estate was sold to the Theunissen family, who planted vineyards
and produced grapes and wine until the phylloxera infestation,
which ruined much of the world’s wine industry in the late nineteenth century,
wiped out most of Vergelegen's grape production

In 1917 Vergelegen was purchased by the millionaire mine magnate Sir Lionel Phillips as a present for his wife Florence
She remodelled aspects of the house and planted the magnificent gardens,
but removed the few remaining acres dedicated to grapes

Following the death of Lady Phillips, the estate was purchased by the Barlow family,
and Charles "Punch" Barlow oversaw the reintroduction of a limited planting of grapes

However, by the time Anglo American bought the property from the Barlows, in 1987, no grapes were being cultivated
Anglo American drew up a detailed master plan for the development of the vineyards and,
after intensive terroir analysis conducted over two years, the first new vines were planted in 1989
A new underground wine cellar was built in the early 1990s 

On our way into the estate to attend this year’s RMB Starlight Classic concert, we paused to take a few photographs

Rain clouds on their way over the mountains as we drove down Lourensford Road toward Vergelegen

The estate is a large property, famous of course for its wines
but it also has a breeding programme for fynbos, Nguni Cattle, eland and bontebok antelope and quagga
in the nature reserve, proclaimed in 2018

some of the Nguni cattle
Environmental tours can be booked on the website

A view across the estate toward the Hottentots Holland mountain range

The estate has many areas of forest, with open glades

and denser areas

Part of the gardens planted by Lady Phillips - with lawns,

a herb garden, next to the Café Fleur restaurant

restful areas with ponds,

seasonally planted flowers

and the famous rose garden

The camphor trees, planted by van der Stel

A last pear of summer, outside the manor house

All the stories we have published can be seen in the Blog Archive near the top of the column on the right

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